Wednesday, October 28, 2026

Published 12:01 AM UTC

  1. OpenAI announced that its AI models have made discoveries in mathematics, computer science, and physics, including proving the local smoothing conjecture in every dimension, disproving the Exponential Time Hypothesis, and producing a rigorous existence proof for quantum chromodynamics.[1]

  2. James Webb Space Telescope observations reveal that the lava planet TOI-561 b, which orbits its star in just over 10 hours, appears to maintain a thick, reflective atmosphere with silicate clouds despite extreme conditions that should have stripped it away.[2]

  3. The World Meteorological Organization reported that atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide all reached record highs in 2025, with CO2 levels reaching 426.8 parts per million, or 153% of pre-industrial levels.[3]

  4. Researchers at the University of Bonn found evidence that spiders may sleep in ways similar to humans, with distinct sleep stages including a REM-like state marked by eye movements and muscle twitches, based on studies of the Australian jumping spider Portia fimbriata.[4]

  5. Scientists at the Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience discovered that immature brain cells remain present even in people over 80, and that their behavior differs dramatically between those who develop dementia and those who stay mentally sharp despite having Alzheimer's pathology.[5]

  6. Engineers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign developed a 3D thermal invisibility cloak that can hide complex objects from infrared cameras by guiding heat around them rather than blocking it, working from any direction.[6]

  7. An AI model called REDMOD can detect extremely subtle changes in pancreatic tissue that may signal cancer more than a year before the disease becomes visible to doctors or conventional imaging technology, according to research published in the journal Gut.[7]

  8. Smithsonian scientists have created one of the largest and most detailed simulations of the early universe ever made, offering new insights into the cosmos shortly after the Big Bang and covering the first two billion years of cosmic history.[8]

  9. Walter Koenig, who played navigator Pavel Chekov on the original Star Trek television series and in seven films, died at age 90 at his home in North Hollywood, leaving just two surviving marquee cast members from the original series.[9]

End of digest. New stories at 13:00 UTC.


Sources

  1. 1. AI makes discoveries in mathematics, computer science, physics, OpenAI says (opens in new tab)
  2. 2. James Webb Discovers a Scorching Lava Planet With a 'Giant Sunscreen' (opens in new tab)
  3. 3. Greenhouse gases hit record highs, yet again (opens in new tab)
  4. 4. Do spiders dream? Scientists just found a surprising clue (opens in new tab)
  5. 5. Scientists discover a surprising clue to why some brains resist Alzheimer's (opens in new tab)
  6. 6. New 3D thermal invisibility cloak makes objects disappear from infrared cameras (opens in new tab)
  7. 7. AI detects 'invisible' signs of pancreatic cancer years before diagnosis (opens in new tab)
  8. 8. Smithsonian Scientists Just Recreated the First 2 Billion Years of the Universe (opens in new tab)
  9. 9. 'Star Trek' legend and sci-fi luminary Walter Koenig dies at 90 (opens in new tab)